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Miten heinänuha vaikuttaa näköön?
Heinänuhasta kärsiville siitepölykausi voi olla erityisen vaikeaa aikaa. Siitepölylle altistuminen voi tarkoittaa ärsytystä ja tulehdusta silmissä, nenässä, kurkussa ja poskionteloissa. Se on epämiellyttävää ja jopa lamauttavaa silloin kun siitepölymäärät ovat korkeimmillaan.
Oireet
Heinänuhan oireita ovat:
tiheä aivastelu
tukkoinen tai valuva nenä
punaiset, kutiavat ja valuvat silmät
nenän, korvien ja kurkun kutina.
Allergioihin liittyvät oireet voivat olla myös merkkejä muista, vakavammista silmäsairauksista. Siksi on tärkeää käydä lääkärissä, jos oireet pahenevat tai jatkuvat.
Yleiset syyt
Heinänuha on yliherkkyys, jossa immuunijärjestelmä reagoi negatiivisesti muuten vaarattomiin tekijöihin, kuten siitepölyyn, eläinten karvoihin tai pölypunkkeihin.
Hoito
Heinänuhaan ei ole parannuskeinoa, mutta voit vähentää oireita rokotuksella tai ilman reseptiä ostettavilla antihistamiineilla, nenäsumutteilla ja silmätipoilla.
On hyvä seurata siitepölyn määrää ympäri vuoden, jotta yliherkkyysoireita voi ennakoida. On myös hyvä käyttää kasvoihin tiukasti istuvia silmälaseja tai aurinkolaseja, jotka voivat estää osaltaan siitepölyn pääsemistä silmiisi.
Piilolinssien käyttäjä saattaa tuntea näön sumentumista ja epämukavuutta heinänuhan vaivatessa. Tuolloin kannattaa kokeilla piilolinssiystävällisiä silmätippoja, kertakäyttölinssejä tai käyttää piilolinssien sijasta silmälaseja.
Seuraavat vaiheet
Haluamme auttaa sinua näkemään hyvin ja pitämään silmäsi terveinä mahdollisimman pitkään. Jos havaitsemme silmäsairauksien merkkejä Kokonaisvaltaisen näöntutkimuksen aikana, ohjaamme sinut silmälääkärille.
Lue lisää näöstä
Glaukooma
Glaukooma on silmäsairaus, joka vahingoittaa silmän aivoihin yhdistävää näköhermoa.
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Silmänpohjan rappeuma
Silmänpohjan ikärappeuma on silmän tarkan näkemisen alueelle kohdistuva sairaus.
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Varaa näöntutkimus Specsaversille
Specsaversin Kokonaisvaltaisen näöntutkimuksen avulla voit pitää huolta silmiesi hyvinvoinnista.
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